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Electrical Guides

Straightforward, friendly answers to the electrical questions people search for most – from why the power keeps tripping to what a rewire really costs and how to charge an EV without a driveway. These guides help you understand your options and compare quotes with confidence.

Hiring, rules and certificates

Choosing an electrician, comparing quotes, certificates, Part P and the rules for landlords, tenants and buyers.

Safety, faults and protection

Tripping electrics, RCDs, warning signs, condition reports, alarms and power cuts.

Electrical installation condition report on a clipboard beside a multifunction tester

EICRs explained

An EICR is a health check for your home's fixed wiring. Here's what happens, what the codes mean and when you need one.

3 min read
Torch shining on a consumer unit in a dark hallway with one circuit breaker tripped

Electrical faults: what to do

Tripping switches, dead sockets and flickering lights all have causes an electrician can trace. Here's what's safe to check yourself and when to call for help.

3 min read
Two interlinked smoke and heat alarms on a hallway ceiling

Smoke and heat alarms explained

Working alarms save lives. The rules differ across the UK, especially for landlords and in Scotland. Here's a plain-English overview.

3 min read
Darkened kitchen with appliances on the worktop and a consumer unit showing one tripped breaker

Why does my electric keep tripping?

It always happens at the worst moment – the oven's on, the kettle's boiling and suddenly everything goes dark. Here's what's usually going on, and what to do about it.

3 min read
Consumer unit with one breaker switched down, an arrow showing it being pushed back up and a green tick

How to reset a tripped switch safely

Power off, fridge silent, Wi-Fi down. Before you panic, here's how to get things back on safely – and how to tell when it's a job for an electrician instead.

3 min read
RCD module with its yellow test button protecting a row of circuit breakers, beside a green safety shield

What is an RCD and why does it matter?

It's the little switch with a 'T' button that most of us never think about. It's also one of the most important safety devices in your home.

3 min read
Three protective devices side by side labelled MCB, RCD and RCBO

MCB, RCD and RCBO: what's the difference?

Three sets of letters, three different jobs. Here's what's actually inside your consumer unit, explained the way we'd explain it to a friend.

3 min read
Scorched socket with a plug, smoke rising and a yellow warning sign

Burning smell from a socket: what to do

That faint fishy or plasticky smell near a socket isn't something to sniff at. Here's what it might mean and what to do right now.

3 min read
Plug in a wall socket with heat waves rising and a thermometer in the red

Is it normal for a plug or socket to feel warm?

You unplug the tumble dryer and the plug is warm. Normal, or a sign of trouble? The honest answer is: it depends how warm.

3 min read
Daisy-chained extension leads full of plugs marked with a red cross, next to wall sockets marked with a green tick

Extension lead safety: what you need to know

We've all got that one socket behind the TV with a tangle of leads. Here's how to stop it becoming a problem – and when it's time for a better solution.

3 min read
Lightning striking at night above a terraced house protected by a green shield

Surge protection explained

Your electrician has added an 'SPD' to the quote and you're wondering what it is. Here's the plain-English explanation.

3 min read
Earth rod in the ground connected by a green and yellow cable, a bonding clamp on a pipe and the earth symbol

Earthing and bonding explained

Two words that pop up in almost every electrical report and quote. They're not glamorous, but they quietly keep you safe.

3 min read
Street of dark houses during a power cut with a phone showing the number 105

Power cut? What to do first

Lights out, everything silent. Before you start ringing round, a couple of quick checks will tell you whether it's your home or the network.

3 min read

Rewiring and upgrades

Rewires, consumer units and loft conversions: costs, timescales and what's involved.

House being rewired, with new cables chased into the walls, metal back boxes and floorboards lifted

Signs your house needs rewiring

Old wiring doesn't always announce itself. These are the signs worth acting on – and what to expect if you do need a rewire.

3 min read
Old fuse box with a separate main switch and rewireable fuse carriers on a wooden board

Consumer unit upgrades explained

Your consumer unit protects every circuit in the house. Here's when it's worth replacing and what to expect.

3 min read
Old fuse box on a wooden board with an arrow pointing to a modern consumer unit

Fuse box vs consumer unit: what's the difference?

Most of us call it the fuse box whatever's in the cupboard. But there's a real difference between an old fuse box and a modern consumer unit – and it matters for safety.

3 min read
Cut-away house showing new cables in the walls, with stacks of pound coins and a calculator

How much does it cost to rewire a house?

It's one of the first questions anyone asks after hearing the word 'rewire'. Here are honest, indicative figures – and the things that make the biggest difference.

3 min read
Calendar with eight days ticked off beside a clock, a toolbox and a cable drum

How long does a rewire take?

Short answer: longer than you'd hope, shorter than you'd fear. Here's a realistic look at timescales and what affects them.

3 min read
Living room with furniture under dust sheets, a kettle and mug on a table and cables hanging from the ceiling

Living at home during a rewire

Plenty of people do. It's dusty and disruptive, but with a bit of planning it's very manageable. Here's how to survive it with your sanity intact.

3 min read
Cut-away house with a lit loft room, downlights, a sofa and a socket, reached by new stairs

Loft conversion electrics: what to plan

A new room at the top of the house is exciting. Getting the electrics right from the start makes it a room you'll actually love using.

3 min read
Wall-mounted boiler on a tiled wall wired to a labelled fused spur, with a consumer unit and an electrician's tester nearby

Electrical requirements for installing a new boiler

A new boiler is a heating job, but it can't run without a safe electrical supply. Here's what the electrics need to look like – and what's worth sorting before installation day.

6 min read

Rooms, sockets and installations

Sockets, switches, kitchens, bathrooms, gardens and outdoor electrics.

Two-gang light switch, dimmer switch and double socket with USB ports on a living room wall

Adding sockets and switches at home

More sockets in the right places makes a home safer and easier to live in. Here's how to plan what you need before you get quotes.

3 min read
Garden at dusk with wall lanterns, path bollard lights, an outdoor socket and a lit shed

Garden and outdoor electrics

Outdoor lighting, sockets and power to the shed or garden room all need the right fittings and protection. Here's what to plan.

3 min read
Living room wall with a television and four numbered double sockets

How many sockets do you really need?

Nobody has ever said 'I wish I'd had fewer sockets'. Here's a realistic, room-by-room way to work out what you'll actually use.

3 min read
Double socket with USB ports charging a smartphone

Are USB sockets worth it?

No more hunting for the plug bit of your charger. USB sockets are one of those small upgrades people tend to love – but they're not all the same.

3 min read
Light switch with live and neutral wires and a smartphone app switching the living room light on

Smart switches and the neutral wire problem

You bought a smart switch, opened the box and saw the words 'neutral required'. Here's what that means and what to do about it.

3 min read
Bathroom with the bath zones shaded in blue and a shaver socket away from the bath

Bathroom electrics: the zones explained

Water and electricity don't mix, which is why bathrooms have their own rules. Here's what the zones mean when you're planning a refit.

3 min read
Electric shower unit on a tiled wall with a ceiling pull-cord switch

Electric showers: what the electrician needs to know

Upgrading to a more powerful electric shower sounds simple – swap one box for another. The electrics behind it are where the real questions are.

3 min read
Bathroom extractor fan on a tiled wall above a steaming bath

Bathroom extractor fans: a quick guide

Steamed-up mirrors and mould in the corners? A good extractor fan is the unsung hero of a healthy bathroom.

3 min read
Kitchen floor plan with socket positions marked, an oven circuit and a pencil

Planning your kitchen electrics

New kitchen, new layout, new appliances. Getting the electrics right is the bit you'll notice every single day – usually when it's wrong.

3 min read
Induction hob with a cable running to a red cooker switch on the wall

Induction hobs: do you need a new circuit?

Induction hobs are fast, efficient and easy to clean. They're also powerful – which means the electrics behind them matter.

3 min read
Lit garden office with a buried cable route running from the house

Powering a garden office

A garden office is the dream commute. Getting proper power down the garden is what makes it a real workspace rather than a nice shed.

3 min read
Hot tub on a patio at dusk with a rotary isolator switch on the house wall

Hot tub electrics: what you need

Water, electricity and relaxing outdoors – the electrics need to be spot on. Here's what to sort before the hot tub arrives.

3 min read

Lighting

Downlights, dimmers, flickering lights, security lighting and seasonal lights.

EV charging

Home chargers, charging speeds, portable cables and charging without a driveway.

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